La Tordera has its origins in the Montseny massif, in the
spring of La Font Bona of Sant Marçal, at some 1,100
m in height, which after travelling some 60km reaches the
sea between Malgrat and Blanes. The course of the river follows
its own unique path over diverse types of terrain. The river
has its source at El Coll de Sant Marçal, a valley
marked by the peaks of El Matagalls (1,697m) and El Turó
de l'Home (1,706m), it heads to the southwest, and some 4.5
km from its source it turns sharply at a right angle to follow
the fault of Coll Formic, at Vilaseca (Montseny).
Further downstream the river crosses the municipality of Fogars
de Montclús and enters into the area of Sant Esteve
de Palautordera. After leaving the mountain, the river begins
the second half of its journey on the alluvial plain of Palautordera,
and is characterised by its pronounced meandering course.
This is the most populated section of the river, with large
areas of its banks dedicated to agriculture, industry and
important population centres. At Sant Celoni, a town located
at 150 metres above sea level, it once again turns at a right
angle to run in a north-westerly direction. It continues on
until it reaches Hostalric where it joins the River of Arbúcies,
which runs along the fault which separates Les Guilleries
from El Montseny.
La Tordera is a river fed by rainfall with an increased
flow in spring from the snow melted on the higher parts of
the massif. The river flow increases in autumn due to the
high rainfall of the area, while the summer is a season of
virtual drought. La Tordera is above all a river of sudden
rises and falls which has modified the landscape of the plain,
especially in its lower regions. Floods and broken banks have
been part of the river’s history for centuries; they
do not normally last for long and are seasonal, usually in
the autumn.